Previous Chapter: Appendix A: Statement of Task
Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. Approaches to Address Unmet Research Needs in Traumatic Brain Injury Among Older Adults: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29099.

B

Workshop Agenda

Convened by the Forum on Traumatic Brain Injury, Forum on Neuroscience and Nervous System Disorders, and Forum on Aging, Disability, and Independence

The Keck Center, 500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001

October 21, 2024

SESSION 1—INTRODUCTION

Objectives

  • Highlight the unique challenges of managing TBI in older adults, including factors related to heterogenous clinical phenotypes, the physiology of natural brain aging, polypharmacy, and presence of comorbidities.
  • Consider unmet research needs from the first-person lived experience perspective of TBI survivors and advocates.
  • Overview what is known about TBI incidence and prevalence in older adults, and discuss opportunities to improve data capture and data sharing in population surveillance.
Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. Approaches to Address Unmet Research Needs in Traumatic Brain Injury Among Older Adults: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29099.
9:00am Welcome and Introductory Remarks

Kristine Yaffe, M.D.—University of California, San Francisco

David Reuben, M.D.—University of California, Los Angeles

9:15am Why TBI in Older Adults Has Unique Considerations

Kristen Dams-O’Connor, Ph.D.—Icahn School of Medicine at Mt. Sinai

9:35am Discussion
9:45am TBI Recovery and Advocacy—Perspectives on Unmet Needs from Lived Experiences

Cindy Daniel—National Concussion Management Center

10:00am Discussion
10:10am Knowledge Gaps in the Neuroepidemiology of Geriatric TBI

Jeremiah Kinsman, Ph.D.—National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

Dana Waltzman, Ph.D.—Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

10:25am Discussion
10:35am Break

SESSION 2—PERSPECTIVES ON ADDRESSING UNMET RESEARCH NEEDS IN ACUTE TBI CARE FOR OLDER ADULTS

Objectives

  • Explore unanswered questions to help guide neurocritical care delivery decisions including imaging orders, neuromonitoring, surgery, triage transfers, and the distribution of health system resources.
  • Consider priorities in health systems research to improve engagement, education, and consultation with patient–caregiver dyads.
  • Examine research gaps in geriatric TBI populations with preexisting cognitive impairment and dementia.
Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. Approaches to Address Unmet Research Needs in Traumatic Brain Injury Among Older Adults: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29099.
10:50am Session Introduction

Hibah Awwad, Ph.D.—National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

10:55am Emergency Medicine in Geriatric TBI: Gaps in Prognostication and the Need for Improved Implementation of Value-Based and Patient-Centered Care

Kevin Biese, Ph.D.—University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

11:05am Neurocritical Care Systems in Geriatric TBI: A Need for Multidisciplinary Teaming in Coordinated Systems of Patient-Centered Care from Triage to Recovery

Neha Dangayach, M.D.—Icahn School of Medicine at Mt. Sinai

11:15am Trajectories of Function in the First Year Post-Injury

Raquel Gardner, M.D.—Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer

11:25am Discussion
12:00pm Lunch
1:00pm Halftime touchpoint

Rachel Lazarus, Ph.D.—AARP

SESSION 3—PERSPECTIVES ON ADDRESSING UNMET RESEARCH NEEDS IN POSTACUTE TBI CARE FOR OLDER ADULTS

Objectives

  • Consider unaddressed challenges in geriatric TBI care from the perspective of caregivers.
  • Explore new approaches to integrate patient priorities and outcome goals into clinical decision making.
  • Explore research gaps in understanding how bio-psycho-socio-ecological factors affect outcomes after TBI, highlighting post-TBI dementia as an example.
  • Examine knowledge and implementation gaps in postacute care quality and continuity, and consider
Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. Approaches to Address Unmet Research Needs in Traumatic Brain Injury Among Older Adults: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29099.
  • research opportunities in home health and outpatient rehabilitation.
  • Consider research opportunities to promote healthy brain aging after TBI in older adults given the increased risk of neurologic and vascular disorders.
1:15pm Session Introduction

Kristine Yaffe, M.D.—University of California, San Francisco

1:20pm Qualitative Research on Caregiver Perspectives in Geriatric TBI

Michele Nelson, RN/Ph.D.—University of California, San Francisco

1:35pm Care Models for Integrating Patient-Centered and Personalized Goals

Mary Tinetti, M.D.—Yale University

1:45pm TBI Among Older Adults and the Social Determinants of Health

Ernest Barthélemy, M.D./M.P.H.—SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University

1:55pm Optimizing Care Transitions and Improving Rehabilitative Outcomes

Monique Pappadis, Me.D./Ph.D.—University of Texas, Medical Branch

2:05pm Promoting Brain Health After TBI in Older Adults: Lessons Learned from the Epidemiology of Neurologic and Vascular Outcomes

Andrea Schneider, M.D./Ph.D.—University of Pennsylvania

2:20pm Discussion
2:50pm Break
Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. Approaches to Address Unmet Research Needs in Traumatic Brain Injury Among Older Adults: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29099.

SESSION 4—APPROACHES TO REMEDY RESEARCH GAPS AND PROMISING FUTURE DIRECTIONS

Objectives

  • Consider ideas on a forward-looking research agenda to improve TBI care and outcomes in older adults, integrating perspectives from neurology, geriatrics, preclinical science, emergency medicine, and drug development.
  • Explore the use of digital tools and wearable technologies to predict and prevent falls in older adults.
  • Discuss strategies for improving the inclusion of older adults in TBI clinical trials, such as revisiting exclusion criteria and increasing accessibility via remote assessments.
  • Examine promising future directions, including the use of at-home monitoring, AI-enabled tools, biomarkers, and personalized care models to better predict, prevent, and treat TBI in older adults.
  • Foster discussions on how to translate current research findings into actionable clinical guidelines and health care system reforms to improve TBI care delivery for the aging population.
3:10pm Session Introduction

Lisa Barnes, Ph.D.—National Institute on Aging

3:15pm Innovative Approaches to TBI Prevention in Older Adults

David Ganz, M.D./Ph.D.—University of California, Los Angeles

3:25pm Using Digital Technologies to Improve Geriatric TBI Prevention, Research and Care

Jeffrey Kaye, M.D.—Oregon Health & Science University

3:35pm Approaches to Increase Inclusion of Older Adults in Clinical Trials and Datasets

Laurie Ryan, Ph.D.—National Institute on Aging

Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. Approaches to Address Unmet Research Needs in Traumatic Brain Injury Among Older Adults: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29099.
3:45pm Effect of Age and Time Since Injury on TBI Biomarkers in Older Adults

Frederick Korley, M.D./Ph.D.—University of Michigan

3:55pm Needs and Opportunities in Preclinical Research

Janna Harris, Ph.D.—Jackson Laboratory

4:05pm Needs and Opportunities in Therapies Development

Ramon Diaz-Arrastia, M.D./Ph.D.—University of Pennsylvania

4:15pm Discussion

CONCLUSION

4:45pm Closing Remarks by Workshop Cochairs

Kristine Yaffe, M.D.—University of California, San Francisco

David Reuben, M.D.—University of California, Los Angeles

5:00pm Workshop Concludes
Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. Approaches to Address Unmet Research Needs in Traumatic Brain Injury Among Older Adults: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29099.
Page 31
Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. Approaches to Address Unmet Research Needs in Traumatic Brain Injury Among Older Adults: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29099.
Page 32
Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. Approaches to Address Unmet Research Needs in Traumatic Brain Injury Among Older Adults: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29099.
Page 33
Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. Approaches to Address Unmet Research Needs in Traumatic Brain Injury Among Older Adults: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29099.
Page 34
Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. Approaches to Address Unmet Research Needs in Traumatic Brain Injury Among Older Adults: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29099.
Page 35
Suggested Citation: "Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2025. Approaches to Address Unmet Research Needs in Traumatic Brain Injury Among Older Adults: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/29099.
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Next Chapter: Appendix C: Planning Committee and Speaker Biographies
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